The economic burden of diabetes for patients and their families in Ecuador
Keywords:
Costs, diabetes, public policies, preventionAbstract
Diabetes mellitus type II, is the main cause of death in Ecuador and in general, worldwide, is a concern for governments because of the economic impact of the disease on the family budget and the state budget. The prevalence of the disease has increased without the existence of proven public policy mechanisms that could slow down its progress. The present research seeks to contribute with guiding elements, economic and quantifiable, that serve as the basis for the design of public programs tending to pay greater attention to public investment in prevention, since once the disease is contracted, the economic burden of diabetes for patients, their families and the State it borders 60% of the unified monthly basic salary; cost that generates that patients maintain incomplete treatments with consequences such as more serious and expensive health problems, premature death, low productivity, among others.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31164/bcoyu.19.2018.679
URL: http://revistas.uta.edu.ec/erevista/index.php/bcoyu/article/view/679
References
Agencia de Evaluación de Tecnologías Sanitarias Instituto de Salud Carlos III - Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad. HIDALGO Á.; OLIVA, J.; RUBIO, M., ZOZAYA, N.; VILLORO, R.; GARCÍA, S., “Estudios de coste de la diabetes tipo 2: una revisión de la literatura”. Madrid: Agencia de Evaluación de Tecnologías Sanitarias - Instituto de Salud Carlos III, febrero de 2015.
Gallegos, David (2017) “Valoración del costo social de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles; Caso de la Diabetes Mellitus tipo II en el Ecuador, periodo 2008-2014”. Disertación de grado, Facultad de Economía de la PUCE, Ecuador.
Federación Internacional de Diabetes (2011). Plan mundial contra la dia-betes 2011-2021. Recuperado de: http://www.idf.org/sites/default/files/attach-ments/GDP-Spanish.pdf
Federación Internacional de Diabetes (2013) Atlas de la diabetes de la FID. Sexta Edición. Versión online: www.idf.org/diabetesatlas.
García Soto Carlos Enrique (2007). El Costo de Vivir con Diabetes, Procuraduría Federal del Consumidor de México. Recuperado de: http://www.profeco.gob.mx/encuesta/brujula/bruj_2007/bol47_diabetes.asp
Gobierno de Chile (s.f.) QUALIDIAB – Chile: Revisión, Situación Actual y Brechas en la Región de Los Ríos. Recuperado de: http://www.academia.edu/16170313/QUALIDIAB_Chile_Revisi%C3%B3n_Situaci%C3%B3n_Actual_y_Brechas_en_la_Regi%C3%B3n_de_Los_R%C3%ADos
Gómez, Oscar; Zapata, Pedro (2007). Contabilidad de Costos. Mc Graw Hill Interamericana, Tercera Edición, Colombia.
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC) (2014), Diabetes y enfermedades hipertensivas entre las principales causas de muerte en el 2013. Recuperado de: www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/diabetes-y-enfermedades-hi-pertensivas-entre-las-principales-causas-de-muerte-en-el-2013/.
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC) (2014), Encuesta Nacional de Ingresos y Gastos de los hogares urbanos y rurales 2011-2012. Recuperado de: http://www.inec.gob.ec/Enighur_/Analisis_ENIGHUR%202011-2012_rev.pdf, pp. 17, 23.
Harris, M. (1995). Chapter I: Summary. Diabetes in America. 2nd Edition. USA.
Javitt J. y Chiang, Y. (1995). Chapter 30: Economic Impact of Diabetes. Diabetes in America. 2nd Edition. USA.
Lucio Ruth, Villacrés Hilda y Henríquez, Rodrigo (2011). Sistema de Salud de Ecuador. Publicado en Scielo. Revista Salud Pública. México vol. 53 supl. 2. Cuernavaca ene. 2011. Recuperado de: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342011000800013
Novo Nordisk (2015) El desafío de la Diabetes en Chile. Recuperado de: http://www.novonordisk.cl/content/dam/Chile/AFFILIATE/www-novonordisk-cl/Commons/Documents/Compendio%20de%20Diabetes_Chile_2015_es.pdf
Stiglitz, E. Joseph (2000) La Economía del Sector Público, Tercera Edición, España: Antoni Bosch, editor
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Gladys Coello Gómez, David Gallegos Coello (Autor)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. In addition, you may not use the work for commercial purposes.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.













