Low level of growth of the Ecuadorian textile industry: High industrial concentration or structural production problems?
Main Article Content
Abstract
The textile industry, which historically has been relevant for the Ecuadorian economy because of its influence in macroeconomics aggregates such the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the employment, has growth problems reflected in its production level. The objective of this article is to determine the principal cause of the low level of growth of this industry; for this reason, it will be checked the relationship between the industrial concentration and the level of growth of the industry. On the other hand, it will be determined the existence of entry barriers and productive problems that the Ecuadorian textile industry faces on, like causes of its low level of growth. In this article, it will be developed a qualitative and quantitative research. The principal results are that the textile industry presents a low level of industrial concentration and the entry barriers are not strong, for this reason, both do not have a direct influence in the low level of growth of the industry. Nevertheless, the Ecuadorian textile industry has structural problems derived from the industrial activities of the enterprises and the public policy. These problems are the principal cause of the growth problems of the industry.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31164/bcoyu.21.2019.691
URL: http://revistas.uta.edu.ec/erevista/index.php/bcoyu/article/view/691
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The publications of the Boletín de Coyuntura are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). The Universidad Técnica de Ambato retains the copyright of the published works, and favors and allows the reuse of these, as long as: the authorship and original source of publication is cited, and they are not used for commercial or onerous purposes. The intellectual property of the published articles belongs to the authors.
References
Banco Central del Ecuador (2015) Cuentas nacionales anuales
Curry, B y George, K (1983) Industrial Concentration: A Survey. Journal of Industrial Economics, 31.
Cuvi, Nicolás (2011) Auge y decadencia de la Fabrica de Hilados y Tejidos de algodón “La Industrial”. Revista Procesos, 33 (65-73). Recuperado de: http://repositorio.uasb.edu.ec/bitstream/10644/3046/1/04-ES-Cuvi-s.pdf
Gutiérrez, Javier y Zamudio, Nancy (2008) Medidas de Concentración y competencia. Departamento de estabilidad Financiera. Bogotá: Banco de la República
Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos (2012) Clasificación Nacional de Actividades Económicas. Unidad de Análisis y síntesis.
Naranjo Chiriboga, Marco (2009) Formación Socioeconómica del Ecuador, Diplomacia Etrategia Política, Fundación Alexander de Gusmao, Brasilia
Porter, Michael (1985) Ser Competitivo. Bogotá: Paidós.
Solano, Javier; Camino, Segundo y Alvarado María (2017) Análisis del entorno competitivo en el que operan las Mypimes del sector manufacturero en Ecuador. Revista Empresarial, 11(44), 53- 62. Guayaquil: UCSG.
Superintendencia de Compañías, Valores y Seguros (2015) Portal de Información – Sector Societario – Información estadística – Balances de Compañías Manufactureras.